Many courts use risk assessment algorithms to advise judges whether to release a defendant pretrial, and if so under what conditions. These algorithms are highly controversial, and have been criticized for perpetuating historical biases...

Child pornography, or child sexual abuse material (CSAM), is often held up as the limit case justifying government surveillance of digital platforms and devices. Under the 2008 Protect Our Children Act, technology companies are mandated to report CSAM to the National Center...